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Showing posts with label Career in Medical Profession. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Career in Medical Profession. Show all posts

Sunday, August 14, 2011

E & C Counselling in IB Diploma, Chiropracty, Free Coaching for IAS and other competitive exams, Foreign Languages

E & C Counselling in IB Diploma, Chiropracty, Free Coaching for IAS and other competitive exams, Foreign Languages


The IB diploma  




What is the IB programme in India all about? Does it have any value in India? 
   Subodh Motwani



The IB diploma — a demanding pre-university course of study in the last two years of high school — qualifies students for 'credits' and advanced standing at several colleges and universities around the world. Not based on the requirements of any specific high school or country, the curriculum is an advanced international programme for 'students of the world' who want a global perspective on people, cultures, history, and events while meeting the academic requirements of college-bound students. However, some educationists also feel that the IB is more focused on humanities. While students excel in language and literature, they face problems in coping with maths and science. 



   In India, in the last couple of years, it has become 'fashionable' to attend an IB programme. Given its substantially higher fees and the relatively fewer number of schools that offered the programme, the IB programme has acquired an aspirational value and has become a 'status symbol.' For rich, upwardly mobile Indians it became the 'in-thing' to send their kids to IB schools. Hordes of parents across the country sought to admit their kids into the IB programme with scant thought to its relevance in the Indian context, or the ability of schools to effectively deliver and teach the IB programme. 
   Schools smelled the opportunity and sought to cash in on it. Suddenly schools were sprouting up in all parts of the country calling themselves 'world schools' and 'international schools.' Eager to satisfy the increasing demand, several elite schools also started offering the IB programme. So from a handful of schools 10 years ago that essentially catered to kids of diplomats and the expat community, you now have nearly a hundred of schools offering the IB programme in India. Offering the IB programme and delivering it well are two very different things, as several parents and students discovered, much to their detriment. The rigorous IB curriculum is quite demanding on both teachers and students. Moreover, the approach to learning and teaching is dramatically different from the CBSE and CISCE system that our students and teachers are accustomed to until class X. It's not an easy curriculum to teach and demands great passion and creativity from teachers. 



   They have to undergo special training to be IB-certified. Most schools simply send their existing senior teachers for training, who then in turn 'train' other teachers in their respective schools. As with any education programme, it takes several years for the system to mature and capabilities to improve across the board. And by no means is it an easy transition for students. Students, who till then, have been used to rote-learning and formulaic memorisation, have to adapt to independent thinking and reasoning, analysing and critiquing, and research-based writing. Students who have gone through the programme claim they have to put in significantly more effort to maintain decent grades. Also, so far the academic achievement at majority of IB schools is byand large mediocre. 



   The main reason for this is that most children at these IB schools left their previous school on account of poor academic performance. Add to this, the stress and pressure involved in needing to re-learn how to study, prepare and give exams. The good IB schools in India continue to be older established ones such as Kodaikanal lnternational School, American Embassy School, The International School, Bangalore, Canadian School of India, Bangalore, Mahindra United World College, Pune, Dhirubhai Ambani International School, Mumbai, Mercedes Benz International School, Pune. The IB is recognised by the AIU (you'll have to get an equivalence certificate from them to get a percentage equivalent) and several universities. So it's accepted for admission to Delhi University, JNU, etc, but since the exams are held in May, students are usually late for admission to Indian colleges. To further aggravate matters, the manner in which most Indian universities calculate percentage equivalent to IB grades leaves most students worseoff given the prevailing cut-throat admission cut-offs. 



   The IB grade is converted to the mid-point of the indicated range. For example, where grade 6's corresponding range is 89 to 95, the marks equivalent shall be taken as the mid point, which is 92.5. Similarly, for a grade of 5 where the range is 83 to 88, the equivalent is 85.5. Further, the varied subject choice of the IB doesn't help either, as Indian universities are quite rigid in the subject combinations they accept. 



   Also, if you're looking to appear for competitive entrance exams for engineering or medicine, then the IB curriculum isn't of much help. You will still need to attend after school coaching classes for the exams that are based on the CBSE/CISCE syllabi. The IB's appeal and value essentially continues to be for students looking to go abroad for undergraduate studies. A good IB score may not only help in getting admission into good universities and colleges in the US & UK, it can also earn you credits that will exempt you from entry level courses — thereby saving you some time and money in completing your graduation.

ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT : What is Chiropracty, where is it taught? 



What is Chiropracty, where is it taught? 
   Manoj Dutta



Chiropractic therapy is part of the alternative system of treatment. This 5,000-year old noninvasive, non-surgical approach to managing ortho-neuro-skeletal disorders, problems of the spine and other chronic disorders by restoring normal body function is quite popular in advanced countries like the US (where it is taught in 30+ medical colleges), UK, Australia and Germany. Circumventing surgery (in most cases) cuts down recovery time and costs by half. Chiropractic therapy is remarkable successful in conditions such as slip disc, cervical/lumbar spondylitis, golfer's elbow, tennis elbow, carpal tunnel syndrome, whiplash, sciatica, frozen shoulder, knee, ankle and hip joint problems etc, where normally surgery (entailing fair amount of hospitalisation) is recommended. 



   Ancient Chinese texts on Kung Fu and our Vedas and Puranas contain references to this form of treatment (merudand or marmabindu chikitsa). Incidentally, NK Sharma, Sr Consultant, VIMHANS was the first doctor in India to introduce this practice of chiropracty in the country.

FREE COACHING for IAS and other competitive exams for SC/ST students? 

Could you please suggest names of institutions that offer free coaching for IAS and other competitive exams for SC/ST students? 

   Mehar Singh 



The government of NNCT of Delhi's department for the welfare of SC/ST/OBC/minorities pre-examination coaching centre offers free pre-examination coaching to SC/ST/OBC/minorities communities who wish to appear in (1) Common written exam conducted by the Institute of Banking Personnel selection of probationary officers/management trainees in 19
public sector banks and (2) SSC combined All India Open Exam for stenographer grade 'C' and grade 'D' (see advert in Employment News from July 23-29 and July 16-22 respectively). Coaching is offered for a maximum period of three months or till the preceding day of the exam. Your parents' total income from all sources should not exceed Rs 2 lakh per-annum and you should be residing in Delhi for the last five years. 



   Free application forms are available at the pre-examination coaching centre. Fill it in and submit it along with attested copies of testimonials, documents and two passport size photographs by August 8 for both exams. 



   Selection will be on the basis of a written test on August 9 and 17 respectively. Selected candidates will be provided free coaching to prepare for the forthcoming competitive exams. Similarly, Jamia Millia Islamia's residential coaching academy offers free coaching and hostel accommodation (without food) to minorities, SCs, STs and women for civil services (prelims & main 2012). Application deadline is August 25.

LANGUAGE NO BAR  : Learning Foreign Languages






I am doing my BArch. I would like to pursue higher studies in a country like France or Spain to get international exposure but I can't speak either French or Spanish. Is that a deterrent? What are the specific professional courses that are popular in these two countries? Could you tell me about the job prospects? 
  Deepti Vaida


Being able to speak the local language is not a mandatory requirement in most of the well-known professional programmes in France or Spain, as they are now taught in English. Most universities in Western Europe are located in towns, where the ambience is cosmopolitan and a large number of natives speak a fair amount of English, though relatively few in France. Still, it's always better to have some knowledge of the language of the region, not for the course, but to interact with the locals. In addition to business management, among the popular professional courses are fashion studies and engineering in France, and tourism, hotel management and information technology in Spain. While some students prefer to come back to India, some others do manage to find jobs there. France now even offers a six-month window for foreign students to hunt for jobs. If you manage to get one, you qualify for a two-year work permit, which is renewable. 

Sunil Sharma
Moderator:

Thursday, December 4, 2008

E & C Counselling(Careers in Leather Industry, business consultant, Computer and Geography, MBA after BTech, Operations Management, Other careers related to medicine,























Computer and Geography











MBA after BTech







Operations Management









Other careers related to medicine







Career in Optometry

Numerous jobs in sight


   Optometry, a health care profession, is concerned with examination, diagnosis and treatment of eyes with a focus on visual, optical symptoms, refractive errors and their correction, using lenses and other optical aids. Optometrists or optometric physicians are primary eye care and health professionals concerned with vision care. They are experts in determining one's refractive error and prescribing appropriate correction. 

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW 

They deal with vision screening (eye testing), diagnosis of visual problems, orthoptics and vision training, optometric counselling of patients with partial sight, colour blindness and hereditary vision defects, and designing and fitting of spectacles, contact lenses and low vision aids. They also prescribe vision therapy eye exercises to patients complaining of visual symptoms such as squint. 
   In India, optometry started in the year 1958, with the establishment of the first school of optometry at Gandhi Eye Hospital, Aligarh. The two-year diploma in optometry course was eventually started at about a dozen institutions across country. But, soon a move was made to transform optometry into clinical technology by the introduction of a two-year diploma in clinical technology in optometry and orthoptics at All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi. 
   These courses were later replaced with the three-year BSc (Hons) in ophthalmic techniques at Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Scienes, AIIMS. After several such initiatives, today, courses in this subject are widespread and there are over 40 institutes all over India. Currently there are about 7,000-8,000 optometrists in India and every year nearly 1,000 fresh optometrists enter the industry.

CURRENT DEMAND 

As per WHO's Vision 2020-Right to Sight programme, there is a requirement of 35,000 optometrists to take care of primary health care needs of the Indian population. Thus, there is a great demand for professionals in this field and optometry has become a lucrative profession. 
   There are various options that exist for a person who has completed a degree or diploma in optometry. One can start with an independent practice, work with companies that manufacture contact lenses or spectacles as part of professional services team (which is a technical team involved in education of eye care practitioners), work with an optical outlet as consultant optometrist, work with an ophthalmologist in a private practice or hospital, become a lecturer in optometry schools and colleges or even undertake research projects. 

REQUIRED SKILLS 

To become an optometrist, one must have a science background. Most optometry institutes enrol candidates after class XII. The admission process involves a written examination, interview and a panel discussion. Candidates who aspire to become primary health care providers and are keen on serving people are well suited for optometry. Besides, technical knowledge on eyes is also a prerequisite for any candidate. Recruiters and the industry also look for good communication skills, aspirations to grow in life and passion for the profession. 
   The minimum qualification a recruiter looks for is a Bachelor's degree or diploma course in optometry. A degree from leading optometry institutes is an added advantage that help secure better job opportunities. In fact, internships are another great way of adding to your skills and your resume. Recruiters also look favourably at papers presented in national and international conferences, research studies conducted or projects undertaken at the institute. 

MONEY MATTERS 

The starting salary ranges from Rs 12,000 to 20,000 for a fresh graduate from a good institute. MNCs and big retail chains also offer good salaries. And with experience, one can earn up to Rs 50,000- 60,000 per-month. Besides, in independent practice the sky is the limit. 
   In all, optometry is a noble eye care profession that is truly rewarding for students looking forward to personal growth, community respect, job flexibility and financial success.
   

INSTITUTES OFFERING OPTOMETRY COURSES (INDICATIVE LISTING): 


• All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi 

• Venu Eye institute, Delhi 

• Bharti Vidyapeeth School of Optometry, Pune 

• Lotus College of Optometry, Mumbai 

• Elite School of Optometry, Chennai 

• NSHM School of Optometry, Durgapur 

• Vidyasagar School of Optometry, Kolkata 

• West Lion's Eye Hospital, Bangalore 

• Bausch & Lomb School of Optometry, Hyderabad

 

 

 

 

   Sunil Sharma

    Moderator

Dil Se Desi Group

             &

www.dilsedesi.org

The Counsellor - 33


Agricultural economist 

Can you tell me something about the work of an agricultural economist? What are the career prospects in this field? 
Satish Kaushal

 
   Achieving food security has been the overriding goal of our agricultural policy. To achieve this goal, we need not only agricultural scientists but also agricultural economists who can apply the principles of economics to ensure greater productivity in agriculture. The growth in this sector being a result of greater liberalisation and investment,the demand for agricultural economists is on the rise. 
   Besides land appraisal, crop grading, marketing and sales, an agricultural economist is involved with farm management, co-operative management, farm utilities, custom services, wholesale and retail marketing of agricultural products, priority setting for research, how much to invest, assessment of returns on investment ie all those activities that ensure that agricultural productivity grows at a planned rate of growth. 
   Job prospects in this field are promising. There are openings in cooperatives, banking and insurance sector, private firms in the agricultural sector, foreign embassies, NGOs and other donor agencies,ministry of agriculture, Indian Economic Service as also in the field of research and teaching. 
Although you can specialise in agricultural economics while doing your MA economics, separate MSc courses in agricultural economics are also offered at the following universities: 

Alahabad Agricultural Institute, Uttar Pradesh, www.aaidu.org 
Course: MSc agricultural economics (farm management/agricultural marketing) Aligarh Muslim University, Uttar Pradesh, www.amu.nic.in  
Course: Master of agricultural economics and business management Eligibility: BA (economics)/BCom with 55% Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 
Course: MSc in agriculture (economics) University of Agricultural Science, Bangalore, Karnataka,   www.uasbng.kar.nic.in  
Course: MSc (agricultural marketing/economics/Extn) Eligibility: BSc (agriculture/horticulture/agriculture marketing and Co-op), sericulture/forestry), CGPA 2.25 out of 4



Nuclear medicine 


I am a medical graduate and wish to pursue a career in the field of nuclear medicine. Can you provide me with details on courses in this field? 
   M. S. Sehrawat

 
As yet, there are not many courses available in either nuclear or aviation medicine. The Radiation Medicine Centre of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai offers two programmes to equip professionals for working in Nuclear Medicine Centres, the first programme may suit you best. 
   Both courses are offered under the aegis of the Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai (a deemed university). These full-time programmes include lectures, demonstrations, practicals, theory exams, apprentice programmes and clinics. Selection is based on an all India Common Entrance Test (CET) and interview. 
   Diploma in radiation medicine (two-year) 
Eligibility: MBBS with internship from a recognised university. Postgraduate medical qualificationholders and sponsored candidates can also apply. Common entrance test including 100 multiple-choice questions of the III MBBS level (Fields: anatomy, physiol, biochem, pathol, internal medicine, cardiology, pediatrics, oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, nephrology, endocrinology and recent advances in medicine.) 
Non-Sponsored candidates will receive a stipend of Rs 7,000 permonth in the first year and Rs 7,250 per-month in the second year. 
   Diploma in medical radioisotope techniques (one-year) Eligibility: BSc (60% aggregate) in chemistry, physics, life sciences, biophysics, BSc in nuclear medicine technology or BSc (medical radiological technology). MSc degreeholders can also apply. Sponsored candidates with 55% aggregate in BSc can also apply. The common entrance test covers 100 multiple choice questions on science subjects of class XII. Only 50 candidates in order of merit will be called for an Interview. Non-sponsored candidates will receive a stipend of Rs 4,000 per month. The fee is Rs 4,000 and limited hostel accommodation is available. The age limit is 40 years as on May 1, 2008, relaxed by three years for OBCs and by five years for SC/ST and sponsored candidates. The syllabus for both programmes can be downloaded from the HBNI website
There are 10 seats in each programme. The application deadline is March 15, 2008. HBNI also offers a diploma in radiological physics. Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raibareli Road, Lucknow 226014, www.sgpgi.ac.in , also offers MSc in nuclear medicine of twoyears’ duration with eligibility of an MBBS.



Job hunt 

After completing my MA (Hindi), I have been applying for jobs advertised in newspapers for the last four months but haven't received any response as yet. What should I do? 
   Janaki Verma


   As you have not mentioned your area of specialisation or the field in which you are looking for employment, let me give you some general pointers. Instead of applying to any and every advertisement, I suggest you identify the field and even more importantly the companies you are targeting in that field. Often purely academic or general courses of study need to be complemented with additional professional training. 
   Most large organisations have details of vacancies on their website. You can also find job vacancies on: recruitment and employment agencies websites or newspapers' websites like 
   You may also be able to download the application form and apply online. Most jobsites allow you to search for the types of vacancies you are interested in.You can specify the type of job, the level, the salary and the location too. Some sites even notify you when suitable vacancies are posted on their site. 
   Today, online recruitment eclipses all other recruitment channels in the country including direct approaches, newspaper advertising and 'word of mouth' as the preferred way to find jobs. Statistics show that 78% respondents were satisfied with the outcome of the online recruitment process, compared with 54% who were satisfied with the traditional channels. 
   A recent study sought the view of more than 1.15 lakh people in 33 countries, including 3,000 in India. 40% of Indians said that they found their most recent jobs on-line, 22% found a job through being directly approached by an employer, 13% via 'word of mouth', 9% from newspaper advertisements, 8% by directly approaching an employer, and 8% through other methods. 
   Besides, popular jobsites like www.naukri.com  or www.monster.com , there are also some industry-specific jobsites like IT etc. Some of them even offer to spruce up your resume (for a fee of course).

 

Sunil Sharma

    Moderator

Dil Se Desi Group